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Dead Bug

The dead bug teaches core stability by dissociating arm and leg movements.

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Dead Bug

Dead Bug

The dead bug teaches core stability by dissociating arm and leg movements.

Muscles Involved

  • Transverse abdominis : stabilizes the spine
  • Rectus abdominis : resists extension
  • Deep core : coordination and control

Step-by-Step Instructions

Step 1 — Position

Lying on back, arms extended toward ceiling, knees bent at 90° in the air.

Step 2 — Extension

Extend right arm back and left leg forward simultaneously.

Step 3 — Return

Return to starting position.

Step 4 — Alternate

Alternate left arm/right leg. Lower back stays pressed to the floor.

Sets and Reps

3 sets of 10 reps per side.

Common Mistakes

  • Lower back lifting : the #1 mistake, keep it pressed
  • Movements too fast : slow and controlled
  • Range too large : reduce if back lifts

Safety Tips

The quintessential rehabilitation exercise. Used by physiotherapists worldwide.

Variations

  • With resistance band : added resistance
  • Dead bug with kettlebell : weight in one hand

Who Is This Exercise For?

Beginners and rehabilitation. Fundamental for learning core control.

Diagrams and illustrations

Illustration: Dead Bug

The dead bug teaches core stability by dissociating arm and leg movements.

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