Crawl Patterns (Ground Movements)
Crawl Patterns (bear crawl, spider-man crawl, crocodile crawl, crab walk) develop coordination, core and functional mobility.
Introduction
Crawl Patterns are ground movements reproducing fundamental motor patterns. They develop contralateral coordination, core stability, joint mobility, and body awareness. Used in rehabilitation, warm-up, and as standalone HIIT exercises.
The 4 Main Patterns
Bear Crawl
On all fours, knees off ground (5 cm), advance coordinating opposite arm and leg. Flat back.
Spider-Man Crawl
Low position, each step brings knee to same-side elbow. Ample, slow movement stretching hips.
Crocodile Crawl
Very low, almost on floor, military crawl on forearms. Extremely demanding for core.
Crab Walk
Inverted: belly up, hands and feet on floor, hips elevated. Move backward or laterally.
Protocol
- 3 x 20 m each pattern.
- Warm-up: 10 m each before training.
- HIIT: 30 sec bear crawl / 15 sec rest x 6.
Target Audience
All levels. Fundamental for coordination and mobility.
Diagrams and illustrations
Crawl Patterns (Ground Movements) illustration
Functional / Mobility exercise targeting Core, full body.